An embedded system is a combination of computer hardware and software designed for a specific functions.Examples of embedded systems are

• Industrial machines

• Consumer electronics

• Agricultural and process industry devices 

• Automobiles 

• Medical equipment

• Cameras

• Household appliances 

• Airplanes

• Vending machines and toys

• Mobile devices.

The Internet of things (IoT) is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines provided with unique identifiers (UIDs) and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.Examples of IoT are-

• Connected appliances

• Smart home security systems

• Autonomous farming equipment

• Wearable health monitors

• Smart factory equipment

• Wireless inventory trackers

• Ultra-high speed wireless internet

• Biometric cybersecurity scanners

• Shipping container and logistics tracking